THE LUNG PROJECT
LUNG CANCER TREATMENT
Overview- Facing a diagnosis of lung cancer is one of the most difficult situations that anyone can experience. Coping with the diagnosis, the anxiety of the diagnostic process and evaluation, and the confusion regarding the treatment options and the risks of treatment can be overwhelming. However, there is hope for many patients at all stages of disease, and finding a treatment team can help tremendously in dealing with such a difficult disease. The information presented here is a guide to provide education regarding the common treatment options for lung cancer. However, lung cancer is a complex disease, and each patient is unique. Not every patient can be eligible to all the treatments, therefore, it is important to discuss your personal options with your physician.
SURGERY
Surgery often offers the best chance for eliminating the local tumor or mass and in many patients it gives them the best chance for cure. Not every patient is eligible or can benefit from surgery. Advances in surgical care allow surgeons to perform lung cancer surgery with low risk and complete recovery.
RADIATION
Radiation therapy is a key part of treating lung cancer. It involves using high- powered energy beams to target and kill cancer cells. It also may be used to alleviate symptoms resulting from advanced-stage cancer. The most common form of radiation therapy is known as external beam radiation. This involves using a machine that directs energy beams at the part of your body affected by cancer.
CHEMOTHERAPY
General guidelines- chemotherapy refers to attacking the cancer using medications designed to stop the cancer growth by interfering with the cell growth mechanisms or by causing cancer cell death. These drugs are designed to have a more profound impact on rapidly dividing cells such as cancer therefore minimizing the effect on the non cancerous normal cells.